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Litepaper · Stellar Network · 2026

Banking for the
people banks
forgot.

Claddar is a self-custody smart wallet on Stellar that lets you earn 8% on your dollars, cash out to M-Pesa in under 60 seconds, and spend anywhere in the world — no seed phrase, no bank account required.

Network Stellar / Soroban
Primary market East Africa
Stage Pre-launch · Waitlist
Platform iOS 17+
claddar 👤 FACE ID 📲 M-Pesa <60 seconds 💳 Card 📈 8% Yield Stellar $0 fees instant
$54B
Annual remittances to Sub-Saharan Africa, mostly via 8–12% fee corridors
300M+
Africans with smartphones but without formal bank accounts
8%
APY on USDC for Claddar users — vs 0% sitting in a traditional wallet
<60s
USDC to M-Pesa KES settlement time via Paychant SEP-24 anchor
01 — The Problem

Great rails exist. Nobody made them usable.

Aisha is a Nairobi-based freelance designer. She gets paid in USDC from her clients in New York and London. To convert that to KES — to pay rent, buy groceries, pay for a Bolt ride — she loses 3–5% at a crypto exchange, then another 1–2% to move to M-Pesa. Her dollar savings earn zero while she holds them. She needs a card for Figma, AWS, and Notion but can't get one without a US bank account.

The financial infrastructure to solve every one of these problems has existed on Stellar since 2021. Paychant connects USDC directly to M-Pesa. Ultra Stellar pays 8% yield. Soroban enables smart wallets. But nobody has packaged it into a product that Aisha can actually use.

"The gap isn't infrastructure — it's the product layer. Claddar is that layer."

CURRENT FLOW — COST PER $100 💵 $100 USDC -4% 🏦 $96 Exchange -2% 📲 $94 M-Pesa $6 lost in fees — every single time. CLADDAR FLOW 💵 $100 USDC claddar · 1% 📲 $99 M-Pesa $5 saved. Every time. Instantly. Old way: 1–3 days bank transfer Claddar: <60 seconds Stellar settlement
02 — The Product

Four features. One app.
No bank account needed.

Claddar packages Stellar's most powerful infrastructure into four experiences that fit naturally into how East Africans already manage money.

01
Passkey Smart Wallet

No seed phrase — ever. Your wallet is secured by Face ID, backed by a Soroban smart contract on Stellar mainnet. Recover on any Apple device via iCloud. Built on the same architecture that powers Meridian Pay.

02
8% USDC Yield

Toggle on once. Your USDC earns up to 8.2% APY through Ultra Stellar's on-chain yield protocol. Daily accrual, visible on the home screen. No DeFi knowledge required. No lock-up period.

03
M-Pesa in Under 60s

Withdraw USDC to your M-Pesa number and receive KES in under 60 seconds via Paychant's SEP-24 anchor. Rate shown before confirmation. 1% fee — vs 6–12% elsewhere. Kenya, Uganda, Nigeria at launch.

04
Claddar Mastercard

A virtual Mastercard funded directly from your USDC balance. Spend anywhere Mastercard is accepted — online, in-store, internationally. Apple Pay compatible. Funds stay self-custodied until point of purchase.

No one else offers all four.

Every competitor covers at most two of the four pillars that define Claddar.

Feature Claddar LOBSTR Chipper Cash Fuse (Solana) Ready (Argent)
No seed phrase Passkey Seed phrase Custodial Multisig Social
Self-custody
USDC yield 8% Solana Starknet
M-Pesa off-ramp <60s Manual
Debit card Mastercard Limited US only UK/EEA only
Built for Africa Kenya-first Generic
03 — Technology

Built on Stellar's most advanced infrastructure.

LAYER 1 — CLIENT iOS App (Swift 6) SwiftUI · SwiftData · ASAuthorizationController Face ID · Secure Enclave · APNs LAYER 2 — BACKEND Node.js API WebAuthn challenge–response · KYC webhooks Push notifications · Kulipa card webhooks LAYER 3 — STELLAR Soroban Smart Contracts Passkey-kit · Factory · Session key Horizon · Launchtube · SDEX PARTNER NETWORK Paychant SEP-24 · M-Pesa anchor 📲 Ultra Stellar USDC yield · 8.2% APY 📈 Kulipa Mastercard card issuing 💳 Persona KYC · Identity verification 🪪 PRODUCTION PROVEN Cheesecake Labs Soroban Passkey PoC Same architecture as Meridian Pay — SDF's flagship production smart wallet. ✓ WebAuthn challenge–response ✓ TX-bound passkey signatures ✓ Factory contract deployment ✓ Launchtube fee sponsorship ✓ Passkey signer rotation/recovery github.com/CheesecakeLabs/soroban-smart-wallet-poc

Claddar builds on the Cheesecake Labs Soroban passkey PoC — the same architecture that powers Meridian Pay, SDF's production smart wallet demonstrated at Meridian 2025 in Rio. The hardest technical problem is already solved.

04 — Business Model

Multiple revenue streams.
All aligned with users.

Every revenue stream either saves the user money compared to alternatives, or unlocks additional value. There are no hidden fees.

Off-ramp fee
1%
Per M-Pesa withdrawal. Still 5–11% cheaper than Western Union or bank transfer. Core V1 revenue driver.
FX spread
0.5%
Above-market spread on KES↔USDC conversion. Applied at deposit and withdrawal.
Yield spread
~0.8%
10% of yield earnings retained. At 8% APY × $50K AUM = $4,000/yr from yield alone.
Card interchange
~0.4%
Mastercard interchange revenue share via Kulipa. Scales directly with card GMV.
Claddar Pro
$3.50
Monthly subscription. Unlocks lower off-ramp fees (0.5%), higher card limits, and physical card. V2 feature.
Referral network
Anchor rev share
Per-user revenue share from Paychant and ClickPesa on transaction volume. V2 feature.

Unit economics

Conservative per-active-user revenue assuming modest monthly activity.

REVENUE / ACTIVE USER / MONTH $2.50 Off-ramp fee $0.50 FX spread $0.32 Card interchange $0.01 Yield spread TOTAL ARPU $3.33 /user/month @ 3,000 users = ~$10,000 MRR
05 — Roadmap

Waitlist to 10,000 users in 9 months.

Three focused phases. Each phase proves a hypothesis before expanding scope.

Now
Pre-launch
Waitlist & Architecture
Active waitlist at claddar.app. PRD, architecture, and UI design system complete. Soroban passkey backend scaffolded from Cheesecake Labs PoC.
Phase 1
Month 0–3
TestFlight Beta
Passkey wallet · USDC + XLM · M-Pesa off-ramp · USDC yield · Virtual Mastercard. 200-user closed beta in Nairobi freelancer communities.
Phase 2
Month 4–6
Public App Store Launch
Kenya App Store launch · Referral program · Nigeria + Uganda off-ramp · Physical card · Claddar Pro subscription · Target: 3,000 active wallets.
Phase 3
Month 7–9
Scale & Android
Android app · MoneyGram cash pickup · B2B payroll tool · Developer API · Target: 10,000 active wallets, $10K+ MRR.
WALLET GROWTH TRAJECTORY 10K 7.5K 5K 2.5K 0 Now waitlist M3 1K users M6 3K users M9 10K users target MRR $10,000+
06 — Risks & Mitigations

The hard parts.

Card infrastructure
Kulipa partnership negotiation and regulatory approval takes longer than expected. Mitigation: begin outreach at pre-launch; card is V1.1 if needed. Monavate and Stripe Issuing as alternatives.
Anchor reliability
Paychant or ClickPesa experiences downtime. Mitigation: dual-anchor integration from day one with automatic failover. Both are SEP-24 compliant — switching is a base URL change.
Regulatory position
CBK requires licensing for USDC wallet operations. Mitigation: Claddar is non-custodial software; Paychant holds the licensed money-transmission entity for KES conversion.
iOS App Store
Apple rejects financial app features. Mitigation: position as "savings and payments app," follow guideline 3.1.1 precisely, engage Apple Developer relations early.
07 — Traction

The market is already pulling.

Claddar is pre-launch with an active waitlist at claddar.app. Zero paid acquisition — all signups driven organically by sharing within Nairobi's freelancer and tech communities.

The product architecture, UI design system, technical foundation, and Stellar integration have been fully scoped and validated. Core development risk has been de-risked by building on the Cheesecake Labs Soroban passkey PoC that powers Meridian Pay.

We are applying for SDF funding at pre-launch deliberately — the grant bridges the gap between demonstrated demand and shipped product.

"14 waitlist signups with zero paid acquisition — all from the exact demographic Stellar's financial inclusion mission targets."

TRACTION SUMMARY 14 waitlist signups zero paid acq. Kenya primary market Nairobi freelancers PRODUCT READINESS PRD + Architecture complete UI design system complete Soroban backend scaffolded Paychant anchor integration scoped iOS development · in progress TestFlight beta · upcoming